• Amrit Kaur was born in 1889, to the house of Kapurthala.
• She grew up during a Christian unit as her father regenerate to Christianity before she was born, and her mother was a Bengali Christian.
• She was educated in Oxford and came back to Republic of India in 1918, and commenced to be drawn towards the work and teachings of MK Gandhi.
Involvement in social service
• She was a champion to the reason for women’s rights and worked towards obliteration of the purdah system, kid wedding, kid illiteracy, and also the devadasi system.
• In 1927, she helped in start All Republic of India Woman’s Conference together with Margaret Cousins.
o She conjointly supported the Delhi|city|metropolis|urban center} Women’s League (the Delhi branch of AIWC) alongwith Rameshwari statesman.
• She believed that the state enclosed economic betterment and provision of bound minimum standards of living essential for a healthy life for all folks.
• She ensured that maternity and kid welfare centres were started everywhere the country.
• She campaigned to forestall protozoal infection post independence, probably saving many thousands of lives.
Participation in India’s Freedom Struggle
• She took a full of life half within the salt campaign and was in remission for her participation within the Dandi March.
• She became a secretary to Mahatma Gandhi in 1930, serving him for sixteen years, and stirred to Gandhiji’s
ashram in 1934.
• She condemned the Communal Award and stirred a resolution against it at the All Republic of India Women's Conference command in 1932.
• She was appointed a member of the planning board of Education by Brits government however resigned in 1942 in support of the Quit Republic of India Movement
Contribution to Constitution creating
• She was elective to the Constituent Assembly from Central Provinces and Berar and was one amongst the fifteen girls Constituent Assembly Members.
• She was a member of 2 crucial committees:
o Sub-Committee on basic Rights
o Sub-Committee on Minority Rights
• She contributed to the institution of constitutional ‘equality’ of men and girls that is warranted below Articles fourteen, 15, and 16.
• She conjointly compete an important role within the inclusion of Uniform Civil Code as an area of Directive Principles of the State Policy.
Achievements post-Independence
• She was the sole girl within the freelance India’s 1st cupboard, therefore changing into the primary girl to carry a cupboard rank in free Republic of India.
o She was appointed because the Health Minister and remained in this position for ten years.
• She was also co-founder of Indian Council of kid Welfare in 1952.
• She introduced the AIIMS Bill, 1956 (which started AIIMS, Delhi) in each the homes Associate in Nursingd was instrumental within the passing of the Bill as an Act.
o She later became the primary president of the institute and ensured that it moon-faced borderline governmental intervention and was autonomous to confirm wonderful quality.
• She conjointly arranged the inspiration of the girl Irwin school and initiated the infectious disease Association of Republic of India and also the Central infectious disease Teaching and analysis Institute in Madras.
• In 1950, she conjointly became {the 1st|the primary} feminine and first Asian president of the globe Health Assembly and conjointly
led India’s delegation to the globe Health Organization many times.
• She was conjointly the chairman of the Indian NGO for fourteen years.
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